Dead cells of the skin, oil, dirt, and bacteria can block the tiny holes or pores to create a pimple. If you repeatedly experience the blockages, you may have acne. The blisters can cause permanent physical scarring if not contained. Therefore, consulting a skilled dermatologist is essential in severe cases. it is the most common condition of the skin, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. The condition can be painful, especially when it is severe, along with causing emotional distress. Using one of the many effective treatments for acne can diminish the number of pimples you get and prevent facial scarring.
How Do You Know You Have Acne?
You must understand acne’s symptoms to know whether your skin condition qualifies as these pimples. For starters, we find it essential to point out the misconception that acne only affects the face. Contrary to popular opinion, the condition can be found anywhere on the body. Common occurrences include the back, neck, shoulders, face, and chest.
To know that you have acne, you will notice white or black pimples on your skin. The whiteheads and blackheads are called comedones.
Acne is the most common skin condition around the
- The Black Heads: They show up on the skin surface to cause a black appearance due to oxygenated air.
- The White Heads: They come beneath the skin surface to cause a white appearance.
Although blackheads and whiteheads are the most common lesions you will see in acne, other types exist. Inflammatory lesions can cause skin scarring. They include;
- Pustules: Pimples characterized by a small red appearance with pus-filled tips.
- Cysts: Large, painful lumps beneath the skin with pus
- Papules: Infected or inflamed hair follicles appearing as small, raised bumps with a red color.
- Nodules: They are solid lumps under the skin, which are often painful.
The Causes of Acne
Acne develops when oil, bacteria, or dead skin blocks the pores. Every skin pore is a hair follicle opening. The follicle has an oil gland, which releases oil, also called sebum. The oil moves through the hair follicle and onto the skin to keep it soft and moist. One of the lubrication process issues is acne, especially when;
- Follicles produce too much oil
- Dead cells from your skin build up in the pores
- Bacteria accumulates in the pores
Risk Factors For Developing Acne
They include;
- Hormonal changes during pregnancy or puberty
- Diets with high-refined sugars like chips and bread
Adolescence is the riskiest stage for developing acne. During this period, the body goes through hormonal changes. The changes can activate sebum production and increase the risks of acne. Puberty acne resulting from hormones often subsides when one reaches adulthood.
The Wrap Up
Scarring from acne can cause emotional distress. Preventing the condition can be difficult. However, you can avoid re-occurrence after treatment. Also, prompt treatment can go a long way to stop scarring. Your dermatologist will have treatment options that can take care of scarring.